Call answering for mortgage brokers: key facts
- Advising someone on the merits of a particular regulated mortgage, and arranging one, are regulated activities (Regulated Activities Order 2001, articles 53A and 25A). A receptionist takes details and books appointments; the advice stays with you.
- A receptionist should never quote rates, say how much someone can borrow, comment on credit history or suggest a lender or product. Those questions go to the adviser.
- For purchase enquiries, the most useful details are the stage the buyer is at (looking, offer made, offer accepted), the price and deposit they mention, the agent involved and any deadline the agent or seller has set.
- For remortgages, the key detail is when the current deal ends, because that decides how soon the adviser needs to start.
- Calls from estate agents, solicitors and lenders about live cases are usually about progress. Agree in advance what, if anything, the receptionist may confirm, and to whom.
- The FCA's Consumer Duty requires firms to act to deliver good outcomes for retail customers, and one of its four outcomes is consumer support. How your phone is answered is part of the support clients receive.
- The FCA says firms that speak to customers by phone can support staff to recognise signs of vulnerability and encourage customers to discuss their needs. Brief your receptionist on how to note and flag this.
- An outsourced call answering service that takes callers' details for you is normally your processor under UK GDPR, so you need a written contract with it.
Who rings a mortgage broker, and what do they want?
A mortgage broker's calls fall into three groups: new enquiries (purchases, remortgages, product switches, buy-to-let, protection), existing clients chasing applications and offers, and professionals working on the same transaction, such as estate agents, conveyancers and lenders.
A broker's phone carries both new business and live case work, often in the same hour. The calls usually look like this:
- Buyers with an offer accepted who need a mortgage arranged, sometimes with an estate agent pressing for proof they can proceed.
- Buyers at the start, wanting an agreement in principle (also called a decision or mortgage in principle) before they view or offer.
- Remortgage and product switch enquiries from homeowners whose fixed or tracker deal is ending.
- Buy-to-let and specialist enquiries: landlords, self-employed applicants, people with complicated income.
- Existing clients asking whether the valuation has been done, whether the offer has been issued, or what a lender's email means.
- Estate agents and sales progressors chasing the mortgage offer so the sale can move.
- Conveyancers asking for offer details or completion timings.
- Lenders and packagers asking for documents or with queries on a case.
- Protection enquiries, often from clients you've already helped with a mortgage, about life cover or income protection.
Most brokers spend large parts of the day in fact-finds, on calls with lenders or writing up cases. That's exactly when the phone rings. Call answering means each of these calls is answered by a person, sorted, and turned into a booking or a clear message, rather than left on voicemail.
Why does speed matter so much on purchase enquiries?
A buyer who has just had an offer accepted is often under time pressure from the estate agent or seller and may contact more than one broker. Answering live and booking a fact-find on that first call can help you speak to them before they've committed elsewhere. It can't guarantee they'll proceed with you.
A purchase enquiry is often time-sensitive in a way a remortgage isn't. The buyer may have been told by the agent that the seller wants to see a mortgage in place before taking the property off the market. They may have found you through a search and be working down a list. If the call goes to voicemail, they may simply try the next number.
A good set-up gives these calls priority:
- Answer live, in your firm's name, during the hours you're hardest to reach.
- Take the essentials (below) in a few minutes, without turning it into a fact-find.
- Book the next step: a slot in your diary for a call or meeting, or a callback window you will actually keep.
- Send you the lead straight away, marked as a purchase enquiry with an accepted offer, so you can see it between appointments.
- Confirm to the caller what happens next and who will ring them.
When employed buyers ring
Many buyers are at work during the day. They tend to call at lunchtime, early evening and on Saturdays, which is when a small firm is least likely to be at a desk. If you take purchase business, look at whether your cover includes those times. Our guide to out of hours call answering explains how evening and weekend cover usually works.
What details should a receptionist take from a new mortgage enquiry?
Enough to book the right appointment and let you call back prepared: name and contact details, whether it's a purchase, remortgage, product switch or buy-to-let, the stage they're at, the timescale, and for remortgages the date the current deal ends. Leave income, debts and credit history for the fact-find.
The receptionist's job isn't to qualify the borrower financially. It's to work out what kind of case this is and how urgent it is. Agree a short checklist for each type of enquiry.
| Enquiry type | Useful details to take | Leave for the adviser |
|---|---|---|
| Purchase, offer accepted | Name, phone, email; property area; agreed price and deposit as the caller states them; estate agent and branch; any deadline set by the agent or seller; whether they have an agreement in principle already; first-time buyer or moving home | How much they can borrow, which lender, whether the deposit is enough |
| Purchase, still looking | Contact details; rough budget and area as stated; whether they want an agreement in principle; when they hope to buy | Affordability, credit checks, product choice |
| Remortgage or product switch | Contact details; the date the current deal ends; current lender; whether they want to borrow more or change the term; whether anything has changed (they'll explain the detail to you) | Whether to switch or move lender, early repayment charges, rates |
| Buy-to-let | Contact details; purchase or remortgage; number of properties they mention; personal name or company, if they say | Rental calculations, tax, lender criteria |
| Protection | Contact details; what prompted the call (new mortgage, family change, renewal); existing client or not | What cover they need and how much |
Why the deal expiry date matters
For a remortgage, the date the current deal ends decides how soon you need to start. Someone whose rate ends next month needs a quicker callback than someone a year away. Ask your receptionist to always record it, and to note "doesn't know" if the caller isn't sure, so you can ask them to check their paperwork.
Collect less on the first call
Income, debts, missed payments and bank details are sensitive and belong in your fact-find and secure systems, not in a phone message or email. If a caller starts volunteering their credit history, the receptionist can politely say the adviser will go through everything properly on the appointment.
Example wording only. Adapt it to your firm and your services.
"Good afternoon, Harbour Mortgages, this is Sam. How can I help?"
"Congratulations on the offer. So I can book you in with the right adviser, is this your first home, or are you moving?"
"Which estate agent are you buying through, and have they mentioned any date they need to hear from you by?"
"I'm not able to talk about rates or how much you could borrow, but Leanne can go through all of that with you. She has a slot at 12.30 tomorrow or 6pm on Thursday. Which suits you better?"
Where's the line between taking details and giving mortgage advice?
A receptionist can take details, book appointments and explain your process. They must not comment on rates, products, lenders, affordability, credit history or whether a remortgage is a good idea, because advising someone on the merits of a particular regulated mortgage is a regulated activity, and that advice is yours to give.
Callers often ask the receptionist questions that sound simple but are really advice. "What rates are you seeing at the moment?" "Will they lend with a missed payment two years ago?" "Should I just take my bank's product switch?" Under the Regulated Activities Order 2001, advising a borrower on the merits of entering into or varying a particular regulated mortgage contract is a regulated activity (article 53A), and arranging one is too (article 25A). Your firm is authorised for that, or works under a principal that is. A receptionist answering your phone is not giving advice and shouldn't sound as though they are.
Things a receptionist should never say
- Any rate, product or lender name as a suggestion: "that bank is good for first-time buyers", "two-year fixes are around…".
- Anything about how much someone could borrow, or whether they'll be accepted.
- Views on credit history, self-employed income, gifted deposits or any other criteria question.
- Whether to switch, stay, fix or track.
- Anything about life cover, critical illness or income protection beyond booking the appointment.
- Your fees, unless you've given them the exact approved wording to use.
What they can usefully say
- What happens at the first appointment, how long it usually takes and what documents you'll ask for, if you give them that wording.
- When the adviser will call back.
- That the adviser will cover their question properly.
Example wording only for a caller asking about rates.
"That's a really good question for the adviser, because the answer depends on your circumstances and I'm not able to give advice. I can book you a call with Leanne so she can go through it with you. Would tomorrow work?"
How should calls from estate agents, solicitors and lenders be handled?
Treat them as case-progress calls: take the case name, the caller's firm and role, and exactly what they need, then pass it to whoever handles that case. Decide in advance whether the receptionist may confirm anything at all to a third party; many brokers prefer that nothing about a client's case is confirmed by the receptionist.
A lot of a broker's calls aren't from clients. They come from the other people in the transaction, and most want the same thing: to know where the mortgage is.
- Estate agents and sales progressors chasing the mortgage offer, or wanting confirmation that a buyer has an agreement in principle. Agents have their own reasons for asking; our guide to a virtual receptionist for estate agents covers calls from the agent's side.
- Conveyancers wanting the offer or checking completion dates. Our guide for solicitors explains how law firms handle calls about clients.
- Lenders and packagers with document requests, valuation updates or underwriter queries. These can be time-critical, because a stalled underwriting query can hold up an offer.
What the receptionist should note
- The client or case name, and the property address if given.
- The caller's name, firm, role and direct number.
- Exactly what they're asking for or telling you ("underwriter needs last three months' payslips", "seller wants exchange by the end of the month").
- Any deadline they mention.
What can be confirmed to third parties?
Information about a client's mortgage application is personal data, and agents and conveyancers aren't your clients. The simplest rule is that the receptionist confirms nothing and passes every case query to the adviser, who knows what the client has agreed can be shared. If you'd rather the receptionist could give a stock answer, put the exact wording in your briefing, and keep it to your process, not the client's details.
Example wording only.
"I'm not able to give updates on any client's case, but I'll pass your message to the adviser handling it straight away. Can I take your name, firm and the buyer's name?"
What about existing clients chasing their mortgage offer?
Clients waiting for a valuation or an offer often ring repeatedly, especially near a deadline. The receptionist should check who they are against your instructions, take a clear message with any new information, and tell them when they'll hear back, without guessing at the lender's timescale.
Between application and offer, clients can feel in the dark. The agent is chasing them, the seller is chasing the agent, and the obvious person to ring is you. These calls are usually short, but each one interrupts you, and an unanswered one can make an anxious client more anxious.
A good message from a chasing client tells the adviser:
- Who they are and which case it is.
- Whether anything has changed: a new deadline from the agent, a job change, a different completion date, a document they've now found.
- Whether they're simply after an update or need something done.
- When they can take a call.
The receptionist shouldn't say "the offer should be out this week" or "the lender's running slow", even to be kind. They don't know, and an expectation set on your behalf can cause more trouble than a short wait for your call.
Spotting circumstances you need to know about
The FCA's Consumer Duty requires firms to consider customers' needs and characteristics, including characteristics of vulnerability. The FCA says firms that talk to customers by phone can support staff to recognise observable signs of vulnerability and encourage customers to discuss their needs. In practice, that means telling your receptionist what to do if a caller mentions something like a bereavement, a separation, illness or that they're struggling: note what the caller chooses to tell them, keep it factual, and flag the message so you see it. Agree how this is recorded, because health information is sensitive personal data.
How do the FCA's Consumer Duty and UK GDPR affect call answering?
The Consumer Duty requires firms to act to deliver good outcomes for retail customers, including good consumer support, so how calls are answered is part of your service. Separately, a call answering service that takes your callers' details is normally your processor under UK GDPR, which means a written contract with specific terms.
Consumer Duty
The FCA's Consumer Duty came into force on 31 July 2023 for products and services open to sale or renewal. It sets out four outcomes: products and services, price and value, consumer understanding, and consumer support. The FCA says the Duty applies in a reasonable way: what it means depends on the product, your customers, your relationship with them and the size of your firm, and a small firm isn't expected to apply the same resources as a large one.
Call answering doesn't make you compliant or non-compliant on its own. But the phone is often how clients reach you when they need help, so it's sensible to think about it as part of your consumer support: can clients get through, are messages passed on reliably, and are clients told honestly what happens next? Talk to your compliance support or principal firm about how they'd like this documented.
UK GDPR
The ICO explains that an organisation handling personal data on your behalf is normally a processor and you are the controller. UK GDPR Article 28 requires a written contract with a processor, covering things like acting only on your instructions, confidentiality for its staff, security, and deleting or returning data when the service ends. Ask any provider for its data processing terms, and check:
- Where messages and any call recordings are stored, and for how long.
- How messages reach you: secure email, a portal, or straight into your CRM or case management system.
- Who at the provider can see your messages.
Keeping financial details out of messages in the first place, as described above, makes all of this simpler.
What should a mortgage broker look for in a call answering provider?
Look for live answering at the times buyers call (lunchtimes, evenings, Saturdays), the ability to book into your diary, separate scripts for purchase, remortgage, protection and third-party calls, delivery into the system you use for cases, and a clear UK GDPR processor contract.
Most providers can answer a call politely. These are the questions that matter for a mortgage firm:
- Hours that match your callers. Lunchtime, early evening and Saturday morning cover, if you take purchase business from employed buyers.
- Diary booking. Can receptionists book fact-finds directly into your calendar, with your rules about appointment lengths and buffers? A booked appointment is usually more useful than "please call back".
- Different scripts for different calls. Purchase, remortgage, buy-to-let, protection, existing client and third-party calls each need their own short checklist. Ask how many call types they can handle and how quickly you can edit them.
- Urgent rules. For example, a purchase enquiry with an agent's deadline, or a lender query on a case close to offer, could go to you by text immediately; routine updates by email.
- Message delivery. Email and text are standard. Ask whether messages can go into the CRM or case system you or your principal use.
- Understanding of the basics. Will receptionists recognise terms like agreement in principle, product transfer, valuation and offer? They don't need mortgage knowledge, but they shouldn't be thrown by the vocabulary.
- Data protection. A written processor contract, clear retention periods and staff confidentiality commitments.
- Test it. Ring your own number as a buyer with an accepted offer, a remortgage client whose deal ends next month and a sales progressor chasing an offer. Read the messages you get, and check nothing sounded like advice.
If you also give investment or pensions advice, our separate guide on a virtual receptionist for financial advisers covers those calls. For a general checklist, see how to choose a call answering service.
This guide doesn't recommend any particular company. If you'd like, we can pass your details to one call answering provider from our partners, who can talk you through how they'd handle your calls.
Related guides
Call answering for mortgage brokers: frequently asked questions
What is call answering for mortgage brokers?
It is a service where trained receptionists answer your firm's phone in your name, take details from new enquiries, book fact-finds and pass on messages from clients, agents, conveyancers and lenders. They follow your instructions and never give mortgage advice.
Can a receptionist tell callers about mortgage rates?
No. Rates, products, lenders and how much someone could borrow are questions for the adviser. Advising on the merits of a particular regulated mortgage is a regulated activity, so the receptionist should book an appointment or take a message instead.
What should a receptionist ask a remortgage enquiry?
Their contact details, current lender, whether they want to borrow more or change the term, and above all the date their current deal ends. That date tells you how quickly you need to call back.
Can a receptionist book fact-finds into my diary?
Many providers can book appointments directly into an online calendar, following your rules on appointment length and availability. Ask how it works with your calendar and test it before relying on it.
Should the receptionist give estate agents updates on a client's mortgage?
Most brokers prefer that the receptionist confirms nothing about a client's case to third parties and passes every case query to the adviser. The adviser knows what the client has agreed can be shared.
Do I need cover in the evenings and at weekends?
It depends on your clients. Many buyers work during the day and call at lunchtime, in the evening or on Saturdays. If you take purchase business, it is worth checking which hours your current set-up misses.
Does call answering help with the Consumer Duty?
It doesn't make a firm compliant on its own. The Consumer Duty includes a consumer support outcome, so how clients can reach you is part of your service, and you should discuss with your compliance support or principal firm how to document it.
What if a caller mentions a bereavement, illness or money worries?
Brief your receptionist to note what the caller chooses to share, keep it factual and flag the message so you see it. The FCA expects firms to help staff recognise signs of vulnerability, and health details are sensitive data, so agree how they are recorded.
I'm an appointed representative. Does that change anything?
Your principal firm is responsible for the business you do, so check whether it has rules on how enquiries are recorded, which systems messages must go into and how third-party suppliers are approved before you sign up.
Do I need a data protection contract with a call answering service?
Usually yes. A service taking your callers' details is normally your processor under UK GDPR, and Article 28 requires a written contract with specific terms. Ask any provider for its data processing terms.
Sources
We checked the facts on this page against these sources on 12 November 2026:
- legislation.gov.uk: Regulated Activities Order 2001, article 53A
- legislation.gov.uk: Regulated Activities Order 2001, article 25A
- FCA: PS22/9 A new Consumer Duty
- FCA: Consumer Duty information for firms
- FCA: Financial Services Register (including appointed representatives)
- ICO: Contracts and liabilities between controllers and processors